aufmerksamkeitsoekonomie Last Saturday died the American writer Norman Mailer. He was one of the last of the great postwar generation of writers in the country. Already with his debut novel "The Naked and the Dead" in 1948, he entered the international literary stage. Until recently he was a provocative and pugnacious spirit, which was not always friends, but strongly polarized. Many mistakes he later saw a self, but he remained true to its basic ideals.
his first Pulitzer Prize Norman Mailer won for his book "Armies of the Night," "Armies of the Night". In it he describes in the march on the Pentagon in October 1967. Thousands of demonstrators, many of them hippies, turned at the end of the Summer of Love against the Vietnam War policies of the U.S. government.
on the literary stage in 1948 he was with his debut novel "Came the naked and the dead. In this anti-war novel, he processed his experiences as a soldier in the Pacific. He is still considered one of, if not the, most important anti-war novels of the century. This is already a central theme is set, the mail should accompany work. He described the fighting less than the psychological disposition of the soldiers, the inner conflict of people in a cold, brutal industrialized society that extols as ideals of freedom and self-realization.
Mailer was in 1923 grew up in a Jewish family in New York City borough of Brooklyn. The father was a clothing dealer, not very good at business, but very stylish. The pants in the house had the mother, whose father was once again one of the most important rabbi of the city. Apart from the fact that he is said to have spoiled the mother beyond measure, he showed outstanding performance in school.
He was already approved with 16 years at the Harvard College to study Luftfahrtbau. He graduated successfully 1943. However, he had in that time the literature and discovered it was determined to be a writer. later he was called up to a year, he wrote an unpublished novel and attended writing classes. There he learned claims to know how to do it.
After the release of his debut novel, he should never be without controversy be. He first went with a friend to Hollywood, where he failed as a terrific writer. The next two novels were well behind the debut.
Influenced by the vivid and groundbreaking cultural scene in New York's Greenwich Village, he was a founder of the influential political culture magazine, "Village Voice". He described himself as "fast-Beatnik-adventurer." In 1957 he published a key text of the emerging pop culture, "The White Negro," "The White Negro." This was released two years later in the essay Sammung "Advertisements for Myself," "advertisement for myself". This put him back on the map of the literary scene and proved that he was not a fluke.
With the 60s came time Mailer: codes of conduct were changing, new ways of coming through and he was in the middle. For Esquire and other publications, he said as a sharp observer of the opinion joyful social upheaval years. An article about John Kennedy, "Superman Comes to the Supermarket," is said to have nachgeholfen even the Kennedy election to the presidency. Actively in the anti-Vietnam war movement, was his novel "Armies of the Night" one of the best eyewitness accounts and comments on the subject. He was one of the founders of New Journalism-style a combination of factual reporting and narrative form of the novel.
end of the decade, he turned again to the film, where he was based on the style of Andy Warhol. Legendary was a scene from "Maiden Stone," where he bit off the actor Rip Torn in a non-staged duel a piece of ear. Mailer has been repeatedly attacked for its alleged romanticization of violence. He was always combative, most fortunately, verbally. So he had with fellow writers like Gore Vidal legendary feuds over which he profiled. He was drunk but also likes to physical fights, was prone to domestic violence and injured his second wife once difficult with a knife.
The testosterone-defying macho and became the stereotypical image of the enemy excessive for the emerging women's movement: they regarded him as a chauvinist pig. Mailer was no one in the small and were shot back. Often enough it was only a loss and did not understand what the problem was. The prominent women's rights activist Gloria Steinem gave him at a dinner the tip. "If you want to know what the women have against you, try getting easy to read even your books" In response to the attacks was released in 1971 "Prisoner of Sex", " prisoner of sex ".
1979 he won with the historical novel "The Executioners Song" "Mercy," his second Pulitzer Prize. He was to be his last major success. He schriebt here about the first criminal who was executed since reinstatement of capital punishment in the United States, Gary Gilmore.
Mailer saw himself primarily as a novelist had, however, be necessary cash with journalistic work and non-fiction books like biographies of Pablo Picasso, Marilyn Monroe deserve. He endured six ex-wives and nine children and was often in spite of the success in financial difficulty. However, he indulged extensively the celebrity life that he had one of the first ever designed to be sought and found. He was a frequent guest in various television talk shows
remained until his death Mailer, a sharp political commentator who spoke out for human rights and against wars like the Iraq war. In 2005 he handed over his private archives for 2.5 million dollars to the University of Texas. Most recently, he saw with his novel "The Castle in the Forest", "Castle in the Forest" for attention. Here he brought in a vague biographical description of Hitler's conception and childhood and the absolute evil together. In his last days of former atheist was also left to God, if only due to a Christian. "I believe in reincarnation," he said in one of his last interviews, "but not for everyone. It is a . Art Award "aufmerksamkeitsoekonomie
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